Thailand is the 23rd largest export economy in the world and the 32nd most complex economy according to the Economic Complexity Index (ECI). In 2017, Thailand exported $215B and imported $160B, resulting in a positive trade balance of $54.8B. In 2017 the GDP of Thailand was $455B and its GDP per capita was $17.9k.

The top exports of Thailand are Office Machine Parts ($19.8B), Integrated Circuits ($12B), Delivery Trucks ($9.4B), Cars ($8.17B) and Broadcasting Equipment ($6.63B), using the 1992 revision of the HS (Harmonized System) classification. Its top imports are Gold ($10.6B), Vehicle Parts ($5.5B), Integrated Circuits ($4.83B), Crude Petroleum ($4.69B) and Office Machine Parts ($3.67B).

The top export destinations of Thailand are China ($40.7B), the United States ($28.2B), Japan ($22B), Malaysia ($10.9B) and Hong Kong ($10.7B). The top import origins are China ($38.3B), Japan ($26.2B), Singapore ($13.4B), Hong Kong ($12.5B) and Malaysia ($10.7B).

Thailand borders Cambodia, Laos, Burma and Malaysia by land and Indonesia, India and Vietnam by sea.